Ragnar Lothbrok
Mfumu Yoyamba
Ragnar Lothbrok Iye anali mwana wa mfumu Sigurd ya Sweden ndi mchimwene wake wa mfumu Gottfried wa Denmark. Dzina lakutchulidwa ndi chifukwa chakuti Ragnar ankavala mathalauza achikopa opangidwa ndi mkazi wake Lagertha akuganiza kuti ndi mwayi. Kuyambira ali mwana, Ragnar adagwira nawo ntchito zambiri zankhondo kuti alandire ulamuliro wa "mfumu ya m'nyanja" yayikulu. Anali wothamanga kwambiri wa Viking. Munthu wolemekezeka, iye anakwaniritsa zonse yekha - chifukwa cha luso usilikali ndi kulimba mtima. Atapeza chuma chambiri pankhondo, Ragnar waphatikiza ufumu wake, atatenga gawo la mayiko aku Danish ndi Sweden. Komabe, iye anakhalabe wachifwamba mumtima mwake.
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King Sami
Mfumu ya Finland
King Sami, Nthano, amatha kulankhula ndi zimbalangondo (Karhu). Mfumu Sami idadzidzimutsa adani awo ndipo ngakhale sanawope kuukira koyambirira komwe kudachitika kunali kokwanira kukhumudwitsa adani awo.
The King Sami chikhalidwe amatsutsa onse awiriwa chifukwa amadziwa ma Vikings ndipo anachokera kumayiko ovuta, osati kokha koma ndi mphamvu yamtunda, osati mphamvu ya m'nyanja, kotero ngati ntchito molondola asilikali awo mosavuta kutembenuza mafunde ankhondo a Vikings.
Mfumu Sami inatha kukhala yosagonjetseka pamtunda, koma osati panyanja, koma anthu a Sami adatha kuchita malonda ndi nthambi, ndipo izi zinawapatsa mwayi wokhala wosagonjetseka m'dziko lawo.
Gorm Wakale
Mfumu ya Denmark
Gorm Wakale. Anali Viking waku Danish, membala wa kampeni ya "Grand Army" pomwe adatchuka kwambiri. Viking yemwe sanali wotchuka, yemwe adawuka chifukwa cha luntha lake komanso luso lankhondo, anali munthu wanzeru komanso wanzeru. Chotsatira chake chinali chakuti anakhala mfumu ndipo anapatsa mphamvu zoloŵa m’malo mwake. Dzina lakutchulidwa "Akale" adapatsidwa kwa akatswiri a mbiri yakale kuti asiyanitse ndi mfumu ina ya East Anglia, Guthrum.
Cnut The Great
Mfumu ya North Sea Empire
Cnut Sweynsson. Mfumu yaikulu ya Viking m'mbiri, yomwe inagwirizanitsa pafupifupi Scandinavia onse. Pachimake cha mphamvu zake, dziko lake silinali lotsika kwa Ufumu Woyera wa Roma. Iye adalenganso tingled - gulu la mabanja olemekezeka, Maziko a chivalry. Knut Great nthawi zambiri amatchulidwa kuti ndi wolamulira wanzeru komanso wopambana wa ku England, ngakhale ankhanza komanso nkhanza zosiyanasiyana. Mwachiwonekere izi ndi chifukwa chakuti zambiri za nthawi imeneyo zinapezedwa makamaka kuchokera ku magwero olembedwa a oimira Tchalitchi, omwe Knut nthawi zonse anali ndi ubale wabwino.
Sweyn Forkbeard
Mfumu ya Denmark
Sweyn Forkbeard Anali Mfumu yoyamba ya Viking pampando wachifumu waku Britain. Zilipo - chifukwa cha njira yapadera yodula ndevu ndi masharubu - adatchedwa dzina lakuti HARKBEARD. Sven anali msilikali wamtundu wa Viking, anabatizidwa mu Chikhristu, ngakhale kuti ubatizo Sven ankangokhalira kupembedza milungu yachikunja, ndipo panthawi zovuta ankawapatsa nsembe zambiri.
Diso la Sigurd Snake
Mfumu ya Denmark
Sigurd Njoka m'maso. Sigurd anali mwana wachinayi wa Aslaug ndi Ragnar. Dzina lotchulidwira lomwe adalandira la chidindo chapadera m'diso (mphete mozungulira mwana). Icho chinali chizindikiro cha Ouroboros, njoka yanthano ya ma Vikings. Anali wokondedwa wa Ragnar. Popeza anali wankhondo wolimba mtima, anatchuka monga mwinimunda wakhama ndiponso mwamuna wabwino wabanja. Iye pamodzi ndi abale ake anabwezeranso atate wake. Pobwerera kuchokera ku England, Sigurd anakangana ndi mfumu Ernulf ndipo anaphedwa pa mkangano wapakati pa anthu.
Earl Haraldson
Mfumu ya Kattegat
Earl Haraldson anali mfumu ya Viking yaku Kattegat pamaso pa Ragnar Lothbrok. Analowa m’nkhondo yofuna mphamvu ndi ulemerero ndi woloŵa m’malo mwake asanamwalire.
Visbur
Mfumu ya Uppsala
Visbur kapena Wisbur. Visburr adalamulira pambuyo pa abambo ake Vanlande. Anakwatira mwana wamkazi wa Audi Rich ndi kumupatsa dipo - mayadi atatu akuluakulu ndi ndalama zagolide. Iwo anali ndi ana awiri - Gisl ndi Andur. Koma Visburr anamusiya n’kukwatira mkazi wina, ndipo anabwerera kwa bamboyo limodzi ndi ana ake aamuna. Visburr analinso ndi mwana wamwamuna dzina lake Domalde. Amayi ake opeza a Domalde adamuuza kuti angoganiza za tsoka. Ana aamuna a Visbur ali ndi zaka khumi ndi ziwiri ndi khumi ndi zitatu, adabwera ku Domalde ndikufunsa dipo la amayi awo. Koma iye anakana kulipira. Kenako ananena kuti ndalama ya Golide ya amayi awo idzakhala imfa ya munthu wabwino kwambiri wa mtundu wake, ndipo anapita kwawo. Anatembenukiranso kwa sing’angayo n’kumupempha kuti akonze kuti aphe bambo awo. Ndipo mfiti Hulda adanena kuti sadzachita izi zokha komanso kuti kuyambira pano kuphedwa kwa wachibale kudzachitika kosatha m'nyumba ya Ynglings. Iwo anavomera. Kenako adasonkhanitsa anthu, adazungulira nyumba ya Visburr usiku, ndikumuwotcha m'nyumbamo.
Sveigder
Mfumu ya Sweden
Sveider kapena Sveider. Sveider anayamba kulamulira pambuyo pa abambo ake Fjolner. Analumbira kuti apeza Nyumba ya Milungu ndi Old Odin. Anayenda yekha padziko lonse lapansi. Ulendo umenewo unatenga zaka zisanu. Kenako anabwerera ku Sweden ndipo anakhala kunyumba kwa kanthawi. Anakwatira mkazi wotchedwa Vana. Mwana wawo anali Vanlande. Sveider anapitanso kukafufuza Nyumba ya Milungu. Kum'maŵa kwa Sweden, kuli malo aakulu otchedwa "By Stone". Pali mwala waukulu ngati nyumba. Madzulo ena dzuŵa litaloŵa, pamene Sveider anali kuyenda kuchokera kuphwando kupita kuchipinda chake chogona, anayang’ana pamwalapo ndipo anaona wachichepere atakhala pambali pake. Sveider ndi anyamata ake anali ataledzera kwambiri. Iwo anathamangira ku mwala. Wamng'onoyo adayima pakhomo ndikuyitana Sveider, ndikudzipereka kuti alowe ngati akufuna kukumana ndi Odin. Swagger adalowa mumwala, nthawi yomweyo adatseka ndipo Sveider sanatulukemo.
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Harald Hardrada
Mfumu ya Norway
Harald Sigurdsson, Anali wowoneka bwino komanso wokongola, watsitsi la blond, ndevu ndi masharubu aatali. Imodzi mwa nsidze zake inali yotalikirapo pang’ono kuposa inzake. Harald anali wolamulira wamphamvu ndi wolimba, wamphamvu m’maganizo; aliyense ananena kuti panalibe wolamulira m’maiko a Kumpoto amene anali wolingana naye m’kulingalira bwino kwa zosankha ndi nzeru za uphungu woperekedwa. Anali msilikali wamkulu komanso wolimba mtima. Mfumuyo inali ndi mphamvu zambiri ndipo inkagwiritsa ntchito zida mwaluso kwambiri kuposa ina iliyonse. Anapambana maulendo angapo pa Danes ndi Sweden. Anasamalira chitukuko cha malonda ndi zaluso, anayambitsa Oslo ndipo potsiriza anakhazikitsa Chikhristu ku Norway. Iye anali "Viking wotsiriza", yemwe moyo wake ukufanana ndi wofuna buku. Iye anali mfumu yochita bwino kwambiri, koma chilakolako cha ulendowu chinali champhamvu kwambiri.
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Harald Fairhair
Mfumu yoyamba ya Norway
Iye anali wamphamvu kwambiri ndi wamphamvu kuposa aliyense, wokongola kwambiri, wozama maganizo, wanzeru ndi wolimba mtima. Harald analumbira kuti sadzameta kapena kupesa tsitsi lake kufikira atatenga umwini wa dziko lonse la Norway ndi msonkho ndi mphamvu pa izo. Pambuyo pa chigonjetso, Harald adadzitcha mfumu ya United Norway, adameta tsitsi lake ndipo adalandira dzina lodziwika bwino lomwe amadziwika kwambiri - Fairhair. Mfumu yoyamba ya ku Scandinavia, imene tingaiyerekezere ndi mafumu a Kumadzulo kwa Ulaya. Chifukwa chake, adapanga dongosolo lamisonkho lathunthu, lomwe, mwa njira, linapangitsa kuti anthu aku Norwegi osakhutira athawire ku Iceland.
Erik Red
Mfumu
Erik Thorvaldsson, Erik Red ndi imodzi mwa ma Vikings otchuka kwambiri. Ankadziwika chifukwa cha khalidwe lake lakutchire, tsitsi lofiira komanso chikhumbo chosaletseka chofufuza mayiko atsopano. Nthawi zambiri, titha kunena kuti Eric ndiye Viking wangwiro momwe timawayimira - wankhondo wankhanza, wankhondo waluso, wachikunja wachikunja komanso wapanyanja wolimba mtima. Ndipo popanda iye, mbiri ya Vikings sizikanakhala zosangalatsa kwambiri.
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Harald Grey Coat
Mfumu ya Norway
King Harald Greycloak (Harald Gray Coat) Malinga ndi mtundu wina, Harald II adalandira dzina lake lotchulidwira Grey Coat kuti athandize bwenzi lake wamalonda wa ku Iceland, yemwe adapita ku Hardanger, kuti agulitse katundu wake wonse - zikopa za nkhosa, zomwe poyamba zinkagulitsidwa bwino kwambiri. Pamaso pa anthu ake, Harald II anagula khungu limodzi, enawo anatsatira chitsanzo cha mfumu, ndipo katunduyo anagulitsidwa mofulumira kwambiri. Ndipo wogulitsa malondayo adalandira dzina lomwe adadziwika nalo m'mbiri yake.
Haakon Zabwino
Mfumu ya Norway
Haakon Haraldsson, Hakon adasiya kukumbukira kuti anali wolamulira wolimba koma wachifundo yemwe amasamala za malamulo ndikuyesetsa kukhazikitsa bata ndi mtendere m'dziko lake. Hakon anali ndi malingaliro abwino ndipo amadziwa kusiya zilakolako zake kuti akwaniritse zomwe akufuna. Haakon, ndithudi, anali Mkhristu ndipo ankafuna kubweretsa chikhulupiriro chatsopano ku dziko lake. Komabe, zitadziwika kuti ambiri mwa anthu ake sakugwirizana ndi chikhulupiriro chatsopano, nthawi yomweyo anabwerera ku chipembedzo chakale. Dzina lakutchulidwa "Chabwino" likunena chinachake, ndipo olamulira ochepa adakwanitsa kulowa m'mbiri pansi pa dzina limenelo, ndipo Haakon adapeza mwamsanga. Mwambo umamupatsa iye ulemerero wa Mlengi wa malamulo ndi mtetezi wolimba mtima wa dziko lake.
Mfumukazi Lagertha Lothbrok
Mfumukazi ya ku Norway
Malinga ndi nthano Lagertha Lothbrok anali dziko la chishango cha Viking komanso wolamulira kuchokera komwe tsopano ndi Norway, komanso mkazi wakale wa Viking Ragnar wotchuka.
Ladgerta, yemwe anali ndi mzimu wosayerekezeka ngakhale kuti anali wofewa, wophimbidwa ndi kulimba mtima kwake kochititsa chidwi ndi malingaliro ankhondo akugwedezeka. Pakuti inazungulira, nawulukira kumbuyo kwa adaniwo, ndi kuwagwira modzidzimutsa, nasanduliza mantha a mabwenzi ake m'misasa ya adani.
Ponena za kudzoza kwa khalidwe la Lagertha, makamaka, lingaliro limodzi labwino lomwe laperekedwa ndiloti Lagertha akhoza kulumikizidwa ndi mulungu wamkazi wa Norse Thorgerd.
Lagertha anali mtsogoleri!
Mfumukazi ya ku Sweden Sigrid Wonyada
Mfumukazi ya Sweden
Sigrid the Proud anali mwana wamkazi wokongola koma wobwezera wa Skogul-Tosti, wolemekezeka wa ku Sweden wamphamvu. Ku Norse sagas, Sigrid adatchulidwa m'gulu la akazi a Viking amphamvu kwambiri. Iye anali wachikunja wamagazi kukana kubatizidwa zivute zitani. Anali wokongola koma amadzikuza kwambiri moti adadziwika kuti "Wodzikuza". Ngakhale kuti Sigrid anakulira m'dziko lolamulidwa ndi Chikhristu, adaganiza zotsata njira yakale - yachikunja. Sigrid ankalambira milungu ya Norse ndipo ankakhulupirira mphamvu zawo zapamwamba. M’malo mokhala pamenepo n’kumayembekezera Tsiku la Chiweruzo, Sigrid ankakhala moyo wake wonse mwa kutsatira njira yakale.
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Mfumu Ecbert
Mfumu ya Wessex
Mfumu Ecbert anali Mfumu yadziko ndi yofuna kutchuka ya Wessex ndi Mercia, yomwe zaka zake zachinyamata zinathera m'bwalo la Emperor Charlemagne. Munthu wofuna kutchuka komanso womasuka wamphamvu, wodziwa zambiri komanso wofunitsitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mikhalidwe imeneyo motsimikiza. Anali ndi ulemu waukulu kwa mdani / mnzake watsopano Ragnar Lothbrok.
Mfumu Erik
Mfumu ya Denmark
Erik, yemwe amadziwikanso kuti Eric the Good. Eric anabadwira m'tauni ya Slangerup ku North Zealand (Denmark) - waukulu Danish Island. Erik ankakondedwa kwambiri ndi anthuwo ndipo njala imene inali ku Denmark pa nthawi ya ulamuliro wa Olaf Hunger inatha. Kwa ambiri chinkawoneka ngati chizindikiro chochokera kwa Mulungu kuti Erik anali mfumu yoyenera ya Denmark. Erik anali wolankhula bwino, anthu ankayesetsa kumumvetsera. Msonkhano wa ting utatha, iwo anayendayenda m’deralo moni kwa amuna, akazi ndi ana m’nyumba zawo. Ankadziwika kuti anali munthu waphokoso yemwe ankakonda maphwando komanso ankakhala ndi moyo wachinsinsi.
Mfumu Erik inalengeza pamsonkhano wa Viborg kuti aganiza zopita ku Dziko Lopatulika.
Erik ndi kampani yaikulu anadutsa ku Russia kupita ku Constantinople kumene anali mlendo wa mfumu. Ali kumeneko, adadwala, koma adakwera ngalawa yopita ku Kupro. Anamwalira ku Pafo, Kupro mu July 1103.
Rolo
Mfumu ya Normandy
Rollo anali munthu wachangu komanso wachangu. Anali wopupuluma komanso wolusa pang'ono. Hero adatchedwa Woyenda pansi chifukwa cha thupi lake - sanakwere koma anaukira wapansi kapena pa Drakkar. Ukali wake ndi kulimba mtima kwake zinapangitsa kuti anthu ake amulemekeze ndi kutchuka.
Olaf Tryggvason
Mfumu ya Norway
Olaf Trygvasson. A Norse Viking, wachibale wa King Harald Gray Skin. Munthu wokonda kuyendayenda, wolemekezeka ku Norway monga mlaliki wa Chikhristu komanso womenyera ufulu wadziko. Olaf woyamba mwa mafumu a ku Norway anayamba kupanga ndalama zachitsulo.
Ivar The Boneless
Mfumu
Ivar the Boneless (Old Norse Ívarr hinn Beinlausi) Anali mwana woyamba komanso wamkulu wa Aslaug ndi Ragnar. Mbadwa za Ivar Berserker - msilikali wa gulu lapamwamba kwambiri, yemwe anali wosiyana kwambiri ndi kukhwima ndipo sanasamalire mabala, adadziwika ndi kusakhazikika kwapadera ndi kupsa mtima koopsa. Iye anaukira adani ake ndi mkokomo woopsa umene unawachititsa mantha. Uyu ndi Viking yemwe sanadziwe kugonjetsedwa. Kuthamanga kwakukulu pabwalo lankhondo kumatsimikiziridwa ndi dzina la mtsogoleri wotchuka wa Vikings. Anatchedwa "Boneless" chifukwa cha matenda osadziwika. Ivar sakanatha kusuntha payekha ndipo adazichita mothandizidwa ndi abwenzi kapena kukwawa. Ivar adasonkhanitsa gulu lankhondo lalikulu lachikunja ndikubwezera mfumu ya Chingerezi Ella chifukwa cha kupha bambo ake Ragnar Lothbrok. Ivar sakanatha kupeza mkazi ndikukulitsa banja lake; anafa ngati nkhalamba yoipa ndi yankhanza.
Halfdan Black
Mfumu ya Vestfold
Mfumu Halfdan ndi wolamulira wanzeru ndi wolungama, wokhala ndi mtendere muulamuliro wake ndi mwayi pazochitika zake zonse. Kudzidalira kwake, chifukwa cha kudzidalira, kunamulola kuti akwere pamwamba pa mphamvu ndikukhala zomwe adakhala - nthano. M’kupita kwa nthaŵi mfumuyi Halfdan pakhala zaka zachonde kuposa zina. Anthu ankamukonda kwambiri moti atamwalira n’kubweretsedwa mtembo wake ku Hringariki, kumene ankakaikidwa m’manda, anthu olemekezeka ochokera ku Raumariki, Vestfold ndi Heidmerk anabwera n’kupempha kuti alole mtembowo kukaika m’manda mwawo. Iwo ankakhulupirira kuti kuwathandiza kukhala ndi zaka zambiri zogwira ntchito. Dzina lake lomwe adalandira chifukwa cha tsitsi lake lakuda lakuda.
Bjorn Ironside
Mfumu ya Kattegat
Bjorn Ironside anali mwana wachiwiri wa Aslaug ndi Ragnar, yemwe anali mfumu yotchuka komanso wogonjetsa. Mnyamatayo anasiyanitsidwa ndi maganizo ofuna kudziwa, kutsimikiza kwapadera ndi kulimba mtima, kufuna kutsatira mapazi a atate wake ndikukhala msilikali wamphamvu, mtsogoleri wodabwitsa, kutsegula maiko atsopano kwa anthu, kufufuza mayiko akutali. Anakhala Mfumu ya Sweden ndi woyambitsa Munsjö Dynasty. Dzinali limalumikizidwa ndi zida zachitsulo zomwe Bjorn adavala pankhondo.
Erik Bloodaxe
Mfumu ya Norway
Eric Bloodaxe (Norse Wakale: Eiríkr blóðøx, Eric 1 anali mfumu yachiwiri ya Norway, mwana wamkulu wa Harald Fairhair. Pakati pa mbadwa zake zambiri, munali Eric amene Harald anaona wolowa m’malo mwake. Wolowa nyumba wamtali, wokongola ndi wolimba mtima anali kupitiriza ntchito ya atate wake yogwirizanitsa maiko a Norway ndi kulimbikitsa Ufumu.
Leif Erikson
Explorer from Iceland
Leif Erikson was a sailor of the unknown, a seeker of far shores. Son of Erik the Red, he carried his father’s fire and carved his name into the wind-swept edge of the world. Around the year 1000, he sailed west beyond Greenland—and found a strange new land he called Vinland. Lush, wild, and rich with promise, it lay far before Columbus ever dreamed of sails.
Leif brought Christianity to Greenland, but legend says he also brought home the scent of forests never seen by Viking eyes.
They called him “Leif the Lucky”—but make no mistake: it was skill, not luck, that guided him to the edge of history.