Ragnar Lothbrok
INkosi Yokuqala
U-Ragnar Lothbrok Wayeyindodana yenkosi uSigurd waseSweden nomfowabo wenkosi uGottfried waseDenmark. Lesi sidlaliso sibangelwa ukuthi u-Ragnar wayegqoka amabhulukwe esikhumba enziwe umkakhe uLagertha ebheka njengenhlanhla. Kusukela ebusheni bakhe, u-Ragnar wabamba iqhaza emikhankasweni eminingi yempi ethola igunya "lenkosi yolwandle" enkulu. Wayengumhambi wamaViking wakudala. Indoda enemvelaphi ehloniphekile, wazuza konke yedwa - ngenxa yamakhono ezempi nesibindi somuntu siqu. Ngemva kokukhipha emikhankasweni yempi ingcebo enkulu, uRagnar usehlanganise owakhe umbuso, eselawule ingxenye yezwe laseDenmark nelaseSweden. Nokho, wahlala engumphangi enhliziyweni.
Inkosi Sami
Inkosi yaseFinland
Inkosi uSami, Izinganekwane, yayikwazi ukukhuluma namabhere (Karhu). Inkosi yamaSami yamangala izitha zabo futhi nalapho bengesabi ukuhlaselwa kokuqala okwabangelwa kwakwanele ukwethusa izitha zabo.
Isiko leNkosi yamaSami liyabaphika bobabili laba ngoba bayawazi amaViking futhi bavela emazweni aqinile, hhayi lokho kuphela kodwa banamandla asemhlabeni, awawona amandla olwandle, ngakho uma esetshenziswa kahle amabutho abo angaphendula kalula amabutho amaVikings.
Inkosi uSami yakwazi ukuhlulwa emhlabeni, kodwa hhayi olwandle, kodwa abantu baseSami bakwazi ukuhweba ngamagatsha, futhi lokhu kwabanika ithuba lokunganqotshwa ezweni labo.
Gorm Omdala
Inkosi yaseDenmark
Gorm Omdala. WayeyiViking yaseDenmark, ilungu lomkhankaso we-"Grand Army" lapho athola khona udumo olukhulu. IViking yemvelaphi engadumile, eyayikhule ngobuhlakani namakhono ezempi, yayiyindoda ehlakaniphile futhi ehlakaniphile. Ngenxa yalokho, waba yinkosi futhi wanikeza ifa amandla. Igama lesidlaliso elithi "Old" wanikezwa izazi-mlando zanamuhla ukuze ahlukanise nenye inkosi yase-East Anglia, uGuthrum.
Cnut The Great
Inkosi yaseNyakatho Sea Empire
UCnut Sweynsson. Inkosi yamaViking enkulu kunazo zonke emlandweni, eyahlanganisa cishe yonke iScandinavia. Ekuphakameni kwamandla akhe, izwe lakhe lalingekho ngaphansi koMbuso Ongcwele WaseRoma. Wabuye wadala okuxubile - ithimba lemindeni ehlonishwa kakhulu, iSisekelo se-chivalry. I-Knut Great ivame ukuvezwa njengombusi ohlakaniphile futhi ophumelelayo waseNgilandi, naphezu kwe-bigamy kanye nonya oluhlukahlukene. Cishe lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ulwazi mayelana naleso sikhathi lwatholwa ikakhulukazi emithonjeni ebhaliwe yabameleli beSonto, u-Knut ababehlale benobuhlobo obuhle nabo.
Sweyn Forkbeard
Inkosi yaseDenmark
USweyn Forkbeard Wayeyinkosi yokuqala yamaViking esihlalweni sobukhosi saseBrithani. Kulapho - ngenxa yendlela ekhethekile yokusika intshebe namadevu - wathola isiteketiso sayo esithi HARKBEARD. USven wayeyiqhawe elivamile lamaViking, wabhapathizwa ebuKristwini, nakuba iqiniso lokubhapathizwa uSven wayephathwa ngendlela engokomthetho, esakhulekela onkulunkulu bamaqaba, futhi ngezikhathi ezibucayi wayebalethela imihlatshelo emikhulu.
Iso Lenyoka Sigurd
Inkosi yaseDenmark
Sigurd Snake esweni. USigurd wayeyindodana yesine ka-Aslaug noRagnar. Isiteketiso asithola sophawu olukhethekile esweni lakhe (ringing around the pupil). Kwakuwuphawu lwe-Ouroboros, inyoka yasenganekwaneni yamaViking. Ubeyintandokazi kaRagnar. Iqhawe elinesibindi, waduma njengomninimhlaba okhuthele nendoda yomkhaya elungile. Ekanye nabafowabo naye waziphindiselela kuyise. Lapho ebuya eNgilandi, uSigurd waxabana nenkosi u-Ernulf futhi wabulawa empini.
U-Earl Haraldson
Inkosi yaseKattegat
U-Earl Haraldson wayeyinkosi yendawo yamaViking yaseKattegat ngaphambi kukaRagnar Lothbrok. Wahileleka ekulweleni amandla nodumo nomlandeli wakhe ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe.
I-Visbur
Inkosi yase-Uppsala
I-Visbur noma i-Wisbur. UVisburr wabusa ngemva kukayise uVanlande. Washada nendodakazi ka-Audi Rich futhi wamnika isihlengo - amamitha amathathu amakhulu nohlamvu lwegolide. Babenamadodana amabili - u-Gisl no-Andur. Kodwa uVisburr wamshiya futhi washada nomunye wesifazane, futhi wabuyela kubaba namadodana akhe. U-Visburr wayebuye abe nendodana okuthiwa u-Domalde. Usingamama kaDomalde wamtshela ukuthi ahlanganise amashwa. Lapho amadodana kaVisbur eneminyaka eyishumi nambili neshumi nantathu ubudala, eza eDomalde futhi afuna isihlengo sikanina. Kodwa wenqaba ukukhokha. Base bethi uhlamvu lukaGolide lukanina luyoba ukufa kwendoda enhle kakhulu, babuyela ekhaya. Baphinde baphendukela kulo mthakathi bamcele ukuthi abenzele ukuze babulale uyise. Nenyanga uHulda yathi ngeke igcine lokho kuphela kodwa futhi kusukela manje ukubulawa kwesihlobo kuzokwenziwa njalo endlini yamaYngling. Bavume. Base beqoqa abantu, bazungeza umuzi kaVisburr ebusuku, bamshisela endlini.
Sveigder
Inkosi yaseSweden
Sveigder noma Sveider. USveider waqala ukubusa ngemva kukayise uFjolner. Wafunga ukuthi uzothola Izindlu Zonkulunkulu kanye no-Odin Omdala. Wahamba emhlabeni wonke eyedwa. Lolo hambo lwathatha iminyaka emihlanu. Wabe esebuyela eSweden futhi wahlala ekhaya isikhashana. Washada nowesifazane ogama lakhe linguVana. Indodana yabo kwakunguVanlande. USveider waphinde wahamba wayofuna iNdlu Yonkulunkulu. EMpumalanga yeSweden, kukhona indawo enkulu ebizwa ngokuthi "Ngetshe". Kunetshe elikhulu njengendlu. Ngobunye ubusuku ngemva kokushona kwelanga, njengoba uSveider ephuma edilini eya ekamelweni lakhe lokulala, wabheka itshe futhi wabona into encane ihlezi eduze kwalo. USveider namadoda akhe babedakwe kakhulu. Bagijima baya etsheni. Umdlwembe wama emnyango wabiza uSveider, wacela ukungena uma efuna ukuhlangana no-Odin. USwagger wangena etsheni, lavaleka ngokushesha futhi uSveider akazange aphume kulo.
UHarald Hardrada
Inkosi yaseNorway
Harald Sigurdsson, Wayemuhle futhi emuhle, enezinwele ezimhlophe, enentshebe namadevu amade. Elinye lamashiya akhe lalithe ukudlula elinye. UHarald wayengumbusi onamandla noqinile, eqinile engqondweni; wonke umuntu wathi akekho umbusi eMazweni Asenyakatho owayelingana naye ngokunengqondo kwezinqumo nokuhlakanipha kweseluleko esinikezwayo. Wayeyiqhawe elikhulu nelinesibindi. INkosi yayinamandla amakhulu futhi iphatha izikhali ngobuchule ukwedlula zonke ezinye. Wanqoba uchungechunge lokunqoba amaDanes namaSweden. Wanakekela ukuthuthukiswa kwezohwebo nemisebenzi yezandla, wasungula i-Oslo futhi ekugcineni wasungula ubuKristu eNorway. Wayengu"Viking wokugcina", okuphila kwakhe kufana noveli othakazelisayo. Wayeyinkosi enekhono kakhulu, kodwa uthando lwalolu hambo lwalunamandla kunawo wonke.
UHarald Fairhair
Inkosi yokuqala yaseNorway
Wayenamandla futhi enamandla kunawo wonke umuntu, emuhle kakhulu, ejulile ngomqondo, ehlakaniphile futhi enesibindi. UHarald wenza isifungo sokuthi ngeke agunde noma akame izinwele zakhe kuze kube yilapho esethathe ubunikazi bayo yonke iNorway ngezintela namandla phezu kwayo. Ngemva kokunqoba, uHarald wazibiza njengenkosi yase-United Norway, wagunda izinwele futhi wathola isidlaliso aziwa ngaso kabanzi - uFairhair. Inkosi yokuqala yaseScandinavia, engafaniswa namakhosi aseNtshonalanga Yurophu. Ngakho-ke, wahlela uhlelo olugcwele lwentela, okwathi, ngendlela, lwabangela ukuthi abaseNorway abanganelisekile babalekele kakhulu e-Iceland.
U-Erik Red
Inkosi
U-Erik Thorvaldsson, U-Erik I-Red ingenye yamaViking adume kakhulu. Wayaziwa ngomlingiswa wakhe wasendle, izinwele ezibomvu kanye nesifiso esingenakuvinjelwa sokuhlola amazwe amasha. Sekukonke, singasho ukuthi u-Eric uyiViking efanelekile ngalelo hlobo esibamele ngalo - iqhawe elinolaka, iqhawe elinekhono, umhedeni ongumhedeni kanye nomatilosi onesibindi. Futhi ngaphandle kwakhe, umlando wamaViking ubungeke ube mnandi kangako.
Ijazi likaHarald Grey
Inkosi yaseNorway
Inkosi uHarald Greycloak (Harald Grey Coat) Ngokusho kwenye inguqulo, u-Harald II wathola igama lakhe lesidlaliso elithi Grey Coat ngokusiza umngane wakhe umthengisi wase-Icelandic, owahamba ngomkhumbi waya eHardanger, ukuze athengise yonke impahla yakhe - izikhumba zezimvu, ekuqaleni ezazithengiswa kabi kakhulu. Phambi kwabantu bakhe, uHarald II wathenga isikhumba esisodwa, abanye balandela isibonelo senkosi, futhi izimpahla zathengiswa ngokushesha okukhulu. Futhi umdayisi ovelele wathola igama angena ngalo emlandweni.
Haakon Okuhle
Inkosi yaseNorway
Haakon Haraldsson, U-Hakon ushiye inkumbulo ngaye njengombusi oqinile kodwa onomusa owayekhathalela umthetho futhi elwela ukusungula ukuhleleka nokuthula ezweni lakhe. U-Hakon wayenengqondo ehluzekile futhi wayazi ukuthi angaziyeka kanjani izifiso zakhe ukuze athole umphumela awufunayo. UHaakon, vele, wayengumKristu futhi wayefuna ukuletha ukholo olusha ezweni lakubo. Nokho, lapho kuvela ukuthi iningi labantu bakhe alivumelani nenkolo entsha, wabuyela ngokushesha ehlelo elidala. Igama lesidlaliso elithi "Okuhle" lisho okuthile, futhi bambalwa ababusi abakwazile ukungena emlandweni ngaphansi kwalelo gama, futhi i-Haakon yayithola kusenesikhathi. Isiko libonisa kuye inkazimulo yomdali wemithetho kanye nomvikeli onesibindi wezwe lakubo.
Indlovukazi uLagertha Lothbrok
Indlovukazi yaseNorway
Ngokwenganekwane uLagertha Lothbrok wayeyizwe eliyisihlangu samaViking futhi umbusi wasendaweni manje eyiNorway, futhi owake waba unkosikazi weViking Ragnar edumile.
ULadgerta, owayenomoya ongenakuqhathaniswa nakuba enohlaka oluthambile, embozwe isibindi sakhe esihle ukuthambekela kwamasosha ukuntengantenga. Ngokuba yenza inyoni nxazonke, yandizela ngemuva kwezitha, yabathatha bengalindele, yaphendula kanjalo ukwethuka kwabangane bayo ekamu lesitha.
Mayelana nokugqugquzelwa komlingiswa kaLagertha, ikakhulukazi, isiphakamiso esihle esiye sabekwa ukuthi uLagertha angase axhunywe nonkulunkulukazi wamaNorse uThorgerd.
ULagertha wayengumholi!
Indlovukazi yaseSweden uSigrid the Proud
Indlovukazi yaseSweden
USigrid the Proud wayeyindodakazi enhle kodwa eziphindiselela kaSkogul-Tosti, isikhulu esinamandla saseSweden. Kuma-sagas aseNorse, uSigrid wabalwe phakathi kwabesifazane abangamaViking abanamandla kakhulu. Wayengumqaba wegazi enqaba ukubhapathizwa kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kwenzekani. Wayemuhle kodwa wayeziqhenya ngaye waze wathola igama elithi "Haughty". Nakuba uSigrid wakhulela ezweni elibuswa ubuKristu, wanquma ukulandela indlela yasendulo - yobuqaba. USigrid wayekhulekela onkulunkulu baseNorse futhi ekholelwa emandleni abo aphezulu. Esikhundleni sokuhlala lapho futhi alinde uSuku Lokwahlulela, uSigrid waphila impilo yakhe ngokugcwele ngokulandela indlela yasendulo.
Inkosi u-Ecbert
Inkosi yaseWessex
INkosi u-Ecbert yayiyiNkosi yezwe nenesifiso sokuvelela yaseWessex neMercia, iminyaka yayo yokukhula yachithwa enkantolo yoMbusi uCharlemagne. Indoda enesifiso sokuvelela nomqondo ovulekile yamandla, ulwazi kanye nokuzimisela ukusebenzisa lezo zimfanelo ngokuzimisela. Wayesenenhlonipho eqinile ngesitha/umlingani wakhe omusha u-Ragnar Lothbrok.
Inkosi u-Erik
Inkosi yaseDenmark
U-Erik, owaziwa nangokuthi u-Eric the Good. U-Eric wazalelwa edolobhaneni laseSlangerup eNyakatho Zealand (Denmark) - isiqhingi esikhulu kunazo zonke saseDenmark. U-Erik wayethandwa kakhulu abantu futhi indlala eyayikhungethe iDenmark phakathi nokubusa kuka-Olaf Hunger yanqamuka. Kwabaningi kwakubonakala kuwuphawu oluvela kuNkulunkulu lokuthi u-Erik wayeyinkosi efanelekile yaseDenmark. U-Erik wayeyisikhulumi esihle, abantu babezama ukumuzwa. Ngemva kokuphela komhlangano we-ting, bazulazula komakhelwane bebingelela amadoda, abesifazane nezingane emizini yabo. Wayenedumela lokuba indoda enomsindo ethanda amaphathi futhi ephila impilo yangasese ehlakazekile.
INkosi u-Erik yamemezela emhlanganweni waseViborg ukuthi banqume ukuyothatha uhambo oluya eZweni Elingcwele.
U-Erik nenkampani enkulu badabula eRussia baya eConstantinople lapho ayeyisivakashi sombusi. Ngesikhathi elapho, wagula, kodwa wathatha umkhumbi waya eKhupro. Wafela ePaphos, eKhupro ngo-July 1103.
I-Rollo
Inkosi yaseNormandy
URollo wayeyindoda esheshayo futhi ebukhali. Wayenamawala futhi enolaka kancane. IQhawe laliqanjwe ngokuthi uMhamba ngezinyawo ngenxa yesimo somzimba walo - wayengagibeli kodwa wayehlasela ngezinyawo noma ngeDrakkar. Ulaka nesibindi sakhe kwamenza wahlonishwa abantu bakubo nodumo.
U-Olaf Tryggvason
Inkosi yaseNorway
U-Olaf Trygvasson. I-Norse Viking, isihlobo seNkosi uHarald Grey Skin. Umhambi, ohlonishwayo eNorway njengomshumayeli wobuKristu kanye nomlweli wenkululeko yezwe. U-Olaf owokuqala wamakhosi aseNorway waqala ukwenza izinhlamvu zemali.
Ivar The Boneless
Inkosi
U-Ivar the Boneless (Old Norse Ívarr hinn Beinlausi) Wayeyindodana yokuqala nezibulo ka-Aslaug kanye no-Ragnar. Inzalo idume Ivar a Berserker - iqhawe esigabeni esiphezulu, owayehlukaniswa ngokunquma futhi akazange anake amanxeba, wayebonakala ukungazinzi okungavamile kanye nolaka oluvuthayo. Wahlasela izitha zakhe ngokubhonga okukhulu, kwaze kwabangela uvalo. Leli yiViking elingazi ukuthi linqotshiwe. Ukushesha okukhulu enkundleni yempi kufakazelwa isiteketiso somholi odumile wamaViking. Wabizwa ngokuthi "Boneless" ngenxa yesifo esingaziwa. U-Ivar wayengakwazi ukuhamba yedwa futhi wakwenza ngosizo lwabangane noma ngokukhasa. U-Ivar wabutha ibutho elikhulu lamaqaba futhi waziphindiselela eNkosini yamaNgisi u-Ella ngokubulala uyise uRagnar Lothbrok. U-Ivar akakwazanga ukuthola unkosikazi futhi andise umndeni wakhe; wafa njengekhehla elibi nelinonya.
I-Halfdan Black
Inkosi yaseVestfold
Inkosi uHalfdan ungumbusi ohlakaniphile nolungile, onokuthula ebukhosini bakhe kanye nenhlanhla kuzo zonke izindaba zakhe. Ukuzethemba kwakhe, okusekelwe ekwaneliseni, kwamvumela ukuba akhuphukele phezulu kwamandla futhi abe yilokho aba yikho - inganekwane. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi le nkosi uHalfdan kwaba khona iminyaka evundile engakaze ibe enye. Abantu babemthanda kakhulu kangangokuthi lapho efa nesidumbu sakhe sesilethwe eHringariki, lapho ayezongcwatshwa khona, izicukuthwane zaseRaumariki, eVestfold naseHeidmerk zeza zacela ukuvunyelwa ukuba zingcwabe isidumbu ngefylke yazo. Babekholelwa ukuthi kwakuyobanikeza iminyaka yokukhiqiza. Isiteketiso sakhe wasithola ngezinwele zakhe ezimnyama ezimnyama.
Bjorn Ironside
Inkosi yaseKattegat
UBjorn Ironside wayeyindodana yesibili ka-Aslaug noRagnar, owayeyinkosi edumile nomnqobi. Le nsizwa yayihlukaniswa nengqondo ethanda ukwazi, ukunquma okukhethekile nesibindi, ifuna ukulandela ezinyathelweni zikayise futhi ibe iqhawe eliqinile, umholi omangalisayo, evula amazwe amasha kubantu, ehlola amazwe akude. Waba yinkosi yaseSweden nomsunguli woBukhosi bukaMunsjö. Isiteketiso sihlotshaniswa nezikhali zensimbi ezithathiwe uBjorn ayezigqokile empini.
U-Erik Bloodaxe
Inkosi yaseNorway
U-Eric Bloodaxe (Old Norse: Eiríkr blóðøx, U-Eric 1 wayeyinkosi yesibili yaseNorway, indodana endala kaHarald Fairhair. Phakathi kwenzalo yakhe eminingi, kwakuku-Eric lapho uHarald abona khona umlandeli wakhe. Indlalifa ende, enhle nenesibindi kwakuwukuqhubeka nomsebenzi kayise wokuhlanganisa amazwe aseNorway nokuqinisa uMbuso.
Leif Erikson
Explorer from Iceland
Leif Erikson was a sailor of the unknown, a seeker of far shores. Son of Erik the Red, he carried his father’s fire and carved his name into the wind-swept edge of the world. Around the year 1000, he sailed west beyond Greenland—and found a strange new land he called Vinland. Lush, wild, and rich with promise, it lay far before Columbus ever dreamed of sails.
Leif brought Christianity to Greenland, but legend says he also brought home the scent of forests never seen by Viking eyes.
They called him “Leif the Lucky”—but make no mistake: it was skill, not luck, that guided him to the edge of history.